Tuesday, December 30, 2008

Network Activity Tool

I get calls from people all the time about "funny" stuff happening on their computers.

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Many times it's due to adware, malware or viruses hiding out.  Heck even stuff down in the systray phoning home (Acrobat, Java, etc.) can load a system temporarily causing things to slow and studder.  So how can you tell what's happening?  Well I use netstat.  It's an old tool both on Windows and Linux that can reveal quite a bit about what's happening.  So let's to this Q & A style....just like I get on the phone. :)

Q:How can I tell who my computers talking to?

A: netstat -a
This will list all listening ports and established connections.

Q: What program is using that port shown as listening?

A: netstat -b   or   netstat -bv (windows)
    netstat -p  (Linux...but you gotta be root)
This will show the windows executable holding the port open or with the -v switch the .dll's used as well.  The linux switch -p shows the process, not necessarily the executable but hey....that's really what you want anyhow right?!??

That covers the basic topic I think.  There are a slew of tools for stuff like this if you look around a little. I'll try and point some out and how they are used as questions arise.

1 comment:

chaz said...

very useful post, thanks !